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Sleep & Recovery

Sleep architecture, circadian, and CNS recovery.

Ranked by evidence strength across reported benefits.

Compound#1· strong

Creatine Monohydrate

The most-studied and effective ergogenic aid — replenishes ATP via the phosphocreatine system.

Mineral#2· strong

Magnesium

Essential cofactor in 300+ enzymatic reactions, from ATP production to muscle relaxation.

Herb#3· strong

Ashwagandha

Adaptogenic herb that down-regulates HPA-axis output — lowers cortisol, supports T in stressed men.

Compound#4· strong

Melatonin

Pineal hormone that signals biological night — most effective for circadian-rhythm shifts.

Amino Acid#5· strong

L-Theanine

Calm focus — alpha-wave amino acid from green tea that takes the edge off caffeine.

Mineral#6· strong

Magnesium Glycinate

Chelated magnesium bound to glycine — best-tolerated form for sleep, calm, and muscle relaxation.

Compound#7· strong

CBD (Cannabidiol)

Non-intoxicating cannabinoid studied for anxiety, sleep, and seizures.

Amino Acid#8· strong

Glycine

Inhibitory amino acid that improves sleep quality, glycemic control, and collagen synthesis.

Herb#9· strong

Milk Thistle (Silymarin)

Hepatoprotective flavonolignan — best-known liver herb, often used around alcohol exposure.

Vitamin#10· strong

B-Complex (Drinking Recovery)

Alcohol depletes B1, B6, folate — repletion supports neurological recovery.

Herb#11· strong

Bacopa Monnieri

Ayurvedic nootropic with strong evidence for memory consolidation over 8–12 weeks.

Compound#12· strong

Melatonin (low-dose physiologic)

Endogenous sleep hormone; low doses (0.3–0.5 mg) typically outperform mega-doses.

Herb#13· strong

Ginger Root (Zingiber officinale)

Anti-nausea root — useful for hangover nausea and acid reflux after drinking.

Herb#14· strong

Lavender Oil (Silexan)

Oral lavender essential oil with proven anxiolytic effect.

Herb#15· strong

Kava (WS-1490)

Standardized kavalactone extract for anxiety.

Herb#16· strong

Chamomile (GAD)

Matricaria recutita standardized extract for generalized anxiety.

Herb#17· moderate

Rhodiola Rosea

Arctic adaptogen — reduces fatigue and improves mental performance under stress.

Amino Acid#18· moderate

Glycine

Inhibitory neurotransmitter that improves sleep quality and supports collagen synthesis.

Amino Acid#19· moderate

L-Glutamine

Most abundant amino acid; primary fuel for enterocytes and immune cells.

Herb#20· moderate

Panax Ginseng

Adaptogenic ginseng studied for fatigue, cognition, and erectile function.

Herb#21· moderate

Holy Basil (Tulsi)

Ayurvedic adaptogen with anti-stress, anti-inflammatory, and glycemic effects.

Herb#22· moderate

Licorice Root

Adrenal-supporting herb; chronic high-dose causes pseudo-aldosteronism.

Compound#23· moderate

Phosphatidylserine (PS)

Phospholipid that supports cognition and may blunt cortisol response to stress.

Herb#24· moderate

Tongkat Ali (Eurycoma longifolia)

Malaysian root with moderate human evidence for raising free testosterone and reducing SHBG.

Compound#25· moderate

Alpha-Lipoic Acid (ALA)

Universal antioxidant that's both water and fat soluble — supports glycemic control and nerve health.

Compound#26· moderate

HMB (β-Hydroxy-β-Methylbutyrate)

Leucine metabolite — anti-catabolic, useful for cutting phases and untrained populations.

Amino Acid#27· moderate

L-Theanine (Sleep)

Tea-derived amino acid that raises alpha brainwaves — relaxation without sedation.

Compound#28· moderate

Tart Cherry (Montmorency)

Natural melatonin and anthocyanin source — improves sleep and reduces DOMS.

Compound#29· moderate

Phosphatidylserine

Membrane phospholipid — blunts cortisol response to stress and exercise.

Herb#30· moderate

KSM-66 Ashwagandha

Root-only standardized ashwagandha extract — the most-studied form for stress and T-support.

Amino Acid#31· moderate

BCAAs

Branched-chain amino acids — leucine is the primary mTOR signal for muscle protein synthesis.

Compound#32· moderate

HMB

Leucine metabolite reducing muscle protein breakdown, useful in untrained/elderly populations.

Herb#33· moderate

Passionflower

Mild anxiolytic and sleep aid with GABA-A modulation.

Mushroom#34· moderate

Reishi

Adaptogenic mushroom used for immune balance, sleep, and stress.

Compound#35· moderate

MSM

Organic sulfur source studied for joint pain and exercise recovery.

Peptide#36· moderate

Ipamorelin

Selective GH secretagogue researched for muscle and recovery; not FDA approved.

Compound#37· moderate

Dihydromyricetin (DHM)

Flavonoid from Hovenia dulcis — accelerates alcohol clearance and blunts hangover symptoms.

Amino Acid#38· moderate

NAC (Pre/Post Drinking Use)

Glutathione precursor — bolsters acetaldehyde detoxification before and after alcohol.

Compound#39· moderate

TUDCA (Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid)

Conjugated bile acid — hepatoprotective and ER-stress-reducing.

Compound#40· moderate

Citicoline (CDP-Choline)

Phospholipid precursor with cytidine bonus — supports membranes and dopamine.

Herb#41· moderate

Rhodiola Rosea

Arctic adaptogen for mental fatigue, burnout, and stress resilience.

Mineral#42· moderate

Magnesium L-Threonate

Magnesium bound to L-threonic acid — the only form shown to meaningfully raise brain magnesium.

Herb#43· moderate

Passionflower (Anxiety)

Passiflora incarnata for mild GAD and pre-surgical anxiety.

Amino Acid#44· moderate

L-Tyrosine (Dopamine Replenishment)

Catecholamine precursor — replenishes dopamine/norepinephrine pools after stimulant use.

Amino Acid#45· moderate

L-Tyrosine

Catecholamine precursor preserving cognition under stress and sleep deprivation.

Amino Acid#46· moderate

L-Tryptophan

Essential amino acid precursor to serotonin and melatonin.

Compound#47· moderate

Casein Protein

Slow-digesting milk protein providing sustained amino acid release, popular pre-sleep.

Amino Acid#48· moderate

EAAs (Essential Amino Acids)

All 9 essential amino acids; superior to BCAAs alone for MPS.

Herb#49· moderate

Chamomile

Gentle anxiolytic and sleep-supportive herb.

Herb#50· moderate

Lemon Balm

Mild anxiolytic with cognitive calming effects via GABA-T inhibition.

Herb#51· moderate

Schisandra

Adaptogenic berry traditionally used for stamina, liver protection, and stress resilience.

Mineral#52· moderate

Magnesium Glycinate

Bisglycinate chelate form of magnesium — gentle, well-absorbed, ideal for sleep.

Herb#53· moderate

Kudzu (Pueraria lobata)

Isoflavone-rich root — reduces alcohol craving and intake in human trials.

Amino Acid#54· moderate

NAC (Post-Use Recovery)

GSH precursor — supports glutamatergic rebalancing and oxidative stress recovery after stimulant or psychedelic use.

Compound#55· moderate

Alpha-GPC (Cholinergic Recovery)

Choline source — supports acetylcholine after stimulant-driven depletion.

Amino Acid#56· moderate

Glycine (Sleep Onset)

3 g pre-bed lowers core body temperature and improves subjective sleep.

Herb#57· moderate

Ashwagandha (Cortisol Lowering)

Validated cortisol-lowering adaptogen — ~28% reduction in chronically stressed adults.

Herb#58· moderate

Holy Basil (Tulsi)

Sacred basil adaptogen — anti-stress and mild glucose-lowering effects.

Compound#59· moderate

Collagen + Vitamin C (Tendon Protocol)

15 g hydrolyzed collagen + 50 mg vit C taken 60 min pre-rehab — Shaw 2017 protocol.

Amino Acid#60· moderate

L-Glutamine (Gut Barrier)

Preferred fuel for enterocytes — supports intestinal barrier integrity.

Herb#61· moderate

Sensoril Ashwagandha

Root + leaf extract standardized to ≥10% withanolides — higher potency, more sedating.

Herb#62· moderate

Magnolia Bark

GABAergic anxiolytic bark extract used for sleep and stress.

Herb#63· moderate

Hops Extract

Bitter cone extract with mild sedative and phytoestrogenic effects.

Amino Acid#64· moderate

L-Tryptophan (Sleep)

Direct serotonin/melatonin precursor for nocturnal use.

Compound#65· moderate

GABA (Pharma-grade)

Fermented GABA with reported peripheral relaxation effects.

Herb#66· moderate

Valerian (Sleep)

Valeriana officinalis root extract for sleep latency.

Herb#67· moderate

California Poppy

Eschscholzia californica for anxiety and insomnia.

Herb#68· moderate

Shoden Ashwagandha

35% withanolide glycoside Ashwagandha for sleep.

Mushroom#69· moderate

Poria Cocos

TCM mushroom for sleep and immunity.

Amino Acid#70· moderate

PharmaGABA

Naturally fermented GABA.

Mineral#71· moderate

Zinc Monomethionine (ZMA)

Zinc + magnesium + B6 for recovery.

Herb#72· moderate

Saffron Affron

Standardized saffron for mood.

Herb#73· moderate

Valerian Root Extract

Valeriana officinalis for sleep.

Compound#74· moderate

Valerian + Hops

Sleep blend.

Compound#75· moderate

Honokiol

Active magnolia compound.

Compound#76· moderate

Micellar Casein

Slow-digesting milk protein.

Amino Acid#77· limited

5-HTP

Direct serotonin precursor with mood and sleep applications.

Herb#78· limited

Eleuthero

Adaptogen used to support stamina, immune function, and stress resilience.

Mineral#79· limited

Magnesium Taurate

Magnesium + taurine — gentle on the gut with cardiovascular and glycemic synergies.

Amino Acid#80· limited

GABA

Primary inhibitory neurotransmitter; oral supplementation has limited CNS penetration.

Herb#81· limited

Valerian Root

Sedative herb traditionally used for sleep onset and mild anxiety.

Peptide#82· limited

BPC-157

Research peptide derived from gastric protein, studied for tendon and gut healing.

Peptide#83· limited

TB-500 (Thymosin Beta-4)

Synthetic thymosin β-4 fragment researched for tissue repair; not approved.

Nootropic#84· limited

Phenibut (caution)

GABA-B agonist with high abuse and dependence potential; restricted in many countries.

Mineral#85· limited

Magnesium L-Threonate

Mg form designed for brain penetration; studied for cognition and sleep.

Amino Acid#86· limited

ALCAR (Pre-Drinking)

Mitochondrial cofactor that may reduce acetaldehyde-induced oxidative stress.

Herb#87· limited

Prickly Pear Extract (Opuntia ficus-indica)

Cactus extract — clinically studied for reducing hangover severity when taken before drinking.

Mineral#88· limited

Electrolyte Mix (Drinking Protocol)

Sodium, potassium, and magnesium to offset alcohol-induced diuresis and hangover dehydration.

Mineral#89· limited

Magnesium Glycinate (Pre-Stimulant Use)

Pre-loaded magnesium glycinate reduces jaw clenching and post-use muscle tension during stimulant/MDMA use.

Amino Acid#90· limited

ALCAR + ALA (Mitochondrial Protection)

Mitochondrial antioxidant stack — popularized as harm-reduction adjunct for MDMA neuroprotection.

Compound#91· limited

EGCG (Green Tea Catechin)

Potent CYP/COMT-modulating antioxidant — popularized in MDMA harm-reduction stacks.

Mushroom#92· limited

Lion's Mane (Neuroregeneration)

NGF-upregulating mushroom — included in post-use stacks for neurotrophic support.

Vitamin#93· limited

Vitamin C (Harm-Reduction Antioxidant)

Water-soluble antioxidant — quenches dopamine quinone and other reactive metabolites.

Herb#94· limited

Ashwagandha (Thyroid Support)

Supports T4→T3 conversion in subclinical hypothyroid adults.

Amino Acid#95· limited

L-Ornithine

Urea-cycle amino acid that lowers fatigue and supports nighttime GH release.

Compound#96· limited

Apigenin

Chamomile/parsley flavonoid — GABA-A modulator and CD38 inhibitor for sleep and NAD+.

Herb#97· limited

Valerian Root

GABAergic sedative herb — modest sleep onset benefit.

Herb#98· limited

Passionflower

Anxiolytic herb shown comparable to oxazepam for generalized anxiety.

Herb#99· limited

Lemon Balm (Melissa)

Anxiolytic mint-family herb with GABA-T inhibition.

Amino Acid#100· limited

5-HTP (Sleep Use)

Serotonin → melatonin precursor — supports sleep onset and depth.

Compound#101· limited

Liposomal Glutathione

Phospholipid-encapsulated GSH — protects from gut breakdown for systemic delivery.

Herb#102· limited

California Poppy

Mild sedative with anxiolytic and analgesic activity.

Herb#103· limited

Ziziphus (Jujube Seed)

Traditional Chinese seed extract for insomnia and anxiety.

Amino Acid#104· anecdotal

5-HTP (Post-MDMA Replenishment)

Serotonin precursor — used post-MDMA to support depleted 5-HT stores. Never combine same-day.