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Supplements/Compound

Dihydromyricetin (DHM)

aka Hovenia dulcis flavonoid · Ampelopsin

Flavonoid from Hovenia dulcis — accelerates alcohol clearance and blunts hangover symptoms.

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Overview

A flavonoid from oriental raisin tree, traditionally used in Asia to mitigate intoxication and hangovers.

Natural sources
  • Endogenously produced or biosynthesized molecule
  • Standardized pharmaceutical- or food-grade supplement
  • Combined with cofactors that improve absorption or activity
Common forms
  • Capsule or softgel
  • Powder
  • Sublingual or buccal
  • Liposomal liquid

Forms & variants of Dihydromyricetin (DHM)

Different chemical forms of Dihydromyricetin (DHM) behave differently. Browse each form's mechanism, bioavailability, and best-use context.

Mechanism of action

Upregulates ADH and ALDH activity; blocks alcohol's potentiation of GABA-A receptors, reducing intoxication and rebound anxiety.

Pathways
  • · ADH/ALDH upregulation
  • · GABA-A α1 modulation
  • · Liver glutathione support

Effects on the body

Increases
Alcohol clearance rate
Decreases
Acetaldehyde accumulation
Decreases
Hangover severity

Organ system effects

Liver

Reduces ALT/AST elevation after alcohol challenge in animals.

Brain & CNS

Blocks alcohol's GABA-A binding (Shen 2012).

Evidence-based benefits

Reduces hangover symptoms in human trials

Limited evidence

Animal evidence for ALD prevention

Moderate evidence

Potential side effects

Common
  • · Mild GI
Rare
    Serious

      Drug interactions

      Prescription medications (general)
      Always disclose Dihydromyricetin (DHM) use to your prescriber — additive, antagonistic, or pharmacokinetic interactions are possible.
      minor

      Safety & non-supplemental interactions

      Educational summary — always confirm with your clinician or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or combining with prescription therapy.

      Other notes
      • ·Discuss with a clinician if you have active liver disease or take hepatotoxic medications.

      Supplement interactions

      Pairs well with
      • NAC
        Glutathione substrate for acetaldehyde clearance.
      • Electrolytes
        Counter alcohol-induced diuresis.
      Avoid combining with

      No specific avoidances listed.

      Dosing & bioavailability

      Typical dose
      300–600 mg before drinking; repeat before bed
      Study range
      300–1200 mg
      Best form
      Most evidence is based on the capsule or softgel form.
      Timing
      Consistent daily timing recommended; split larger doses if GI tolerance is a concern.
      With food?
      Before alcohol

      Where to buy

      Affiliate links — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Amazon code supplementsch-20 is auto-applied at checkout. We don't endorse specific brands; verify third-party testing (USP, NSF, Informed Sport) before purchase.

      Scientific evidence9Show studies
      AnimalJ Neuroscience · 2012

      Dihydromyricetin as a novel anti-alcohol intoxication medication

      Shen Y et al.

      DHM blocked alcohol intoxication and reduced withdrawal anxiety in rats.

      Key findings

      Counteracted alcohol's potentiation of GABA-A receptors.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: Dihydromyricetin (DHM) — Reduces hangover symptoms in human trials

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "Dihydromyricetin (DHM) Reduces hangover symptoms in human trials" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Dihydromyricetin (DHM) and "Reduces hangover symptoms in human trials". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: Dihydromyricetin (DHM) — Animal evidence for ALD prevention

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "Dihydromyricetin (DHM) Animal evidence for ALD prevention" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Dihydromyricetin (DHM) and "Animal evidence for ALD prevention". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: Dihydromyricetin (DHM) — randomized controlled trial

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "Dihydromyricetin (DHM) randomized controlled trial" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Dihydromyricetin (DHM) and "randomized controlled trial". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: Dihydromyricetin (DHM) — meta-analysis

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "Dihydromyricetin (DHM) meta-analysis" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Dihydromyricetin (DHM) and "meta-analysis". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: Dihydromyricetin (DHM) — pharmacokinetics

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "Dihydromyricetin (DHM) pharmacokinetics" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Dihydromyricetin (DHM) and "pharmacokinetics". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: Dihydromyricetin (DHM) — safety adverse events

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "Dihydromyricetin (DHM) safety adverse events" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Dihydromyricetin (DHM) and "safety adverse events". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: Dihydromyricetin (DHM) — dose response

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "Dihydromyricetin (DHM) dose response" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Dihydromyricetin (DHM) and "dose response". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewGoogle Scholar · 1970

      Google Scholar: Dihydromyricetin (DHM) — clinical evidence

      Live Scholar search

      Cross-database citation index for Dihydromyricetin (DHM) as it relates to "clinical evidence".

      Key findings

      Includes preprints, theses, and journal articles. Useful for tracking citation counts and follow-on work.

      Open study
      Educational use only. This profile is not medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplement, especially if you take prescription medication or have a chronic condition.

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