Overview
Gentle anxiolytic and sleep-supportive herb.
- Matricaria recutita flower
- Tea
- Standardized extract (apigenin)
Forms & variants of Chamomile
Different chemical forms of Chamomile behave differently. Browse each form's mechanism, bioavailability, and best-use context.
Mechanism of action
Apigenin binds benzodiazepine site of GABA-A receptor.
- · GABA-A modulation
Effects on the body
Organ system effects
Reduces GAD symptoms in long-term trials.
Evidence-based benefits
Reduces GAD symptoms (long-term RCTs)
Moderate evidencePotential side effects
- · Allergy (Asteraceae family)
- · Anaphylaxis (rare)
Drug interactions
Safety & non-supplemental interactions
Educational summary — always confirm with your clinician or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or combining with prescription therapy.
- ·Pregnant or breastfeeding (insufficient safety data)
- ·Children under 18 (unless directed by a clinician)
- ·Alcohol, benzodiazepines, opioids, sedating antihistamines (additive CNS depression)
Supplement interactions
None listed.
No specific avoidances listed.
Dosing & bioavailability
Where to buy
Affiliate-style search links to reputable retailers. We don't endorse specific brands — verify third-party testing (USP, NSF, Informed Sport) before purchase.
Scientific evidence (8)
Chamomile: pharmacology, clinical evidence, and safety — narrative review
Examine.com Research Team
Curated narrative review of human and preclinical evidence for Chamomile, including mechanism, typical dosing, and safety considerations.
Best-supported outcome: Reduces GAD symptoms (long-term RCTs) (evidence: moderate). Additional outcomes and limitations summarized in the full profile.
PubMed: Chamomile — Reduces GAD symptoms
Live PubMed search
Live results for "Chamomile Reduces GAD symptoms" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.
Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Chamomile and "Reduces GAD symptoms". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.
PubMed: Chamomile — randomized controlled trial
Live PubMed search
Live results for "Chamomile randomized controlled trial" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.
Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Chamomile and "randomized controlled trial". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.
PubMed: Chamomile — meta-analysis
Live PubMed search
Live results for "Chamomile meta-analysis" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.
Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Chamomile and "meta-analysis". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.
PubMed: Chamomile — pharmacokinetics
Live PubMed search
Live results for "Chamomile pharmacokinetics" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.
Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Chamomile and "pharmacokinetics". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.
PubMed: Chamomile — safety adverse events
Live PubMed search
Live results for "Chamomile safety adverse events" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.
Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Chamomile and "safety adverse events". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.
PubMed: Chamomile — dose response
Live PubMed search
Live results for "Chamomile dose response" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.
Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Chamomile and "dose response". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.
Google Scholar: Chamomile — clinical evidence
Live Scholar search
Cross-database citation index for Chamomile as it relates to "clinical evidence".
Includes preprints, theses, and journal articles. Useful for tracking citation counts and follow-on work.