Overview
Choleretic herb — supports bile flow, gallbladder, and mild lipid lowering.
Mechanism of action
Cynarin increases bile flow and inhibits cholesterol synthesis.
Effects on the body
Organ system effects
Evidence-based benefits
Improves functional dyspepsia
Moderate evidenceModest LDL reduction
Limited evidencePotential side effects
- · Allergic reaction (Asteraceae)
Drug interactions
No notable interactions reported.
Safety & non-supplemental interactions
Educational summary — always confirm with your clinician or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or combining with prescription therapy.
- ·Pregnant or breastfeeding (insufficient safety data)
- ·Children under 18 (unless directed by a clinician)
Supplement interactions
None listed.
No specific avoidances listed.
Dosing & bioavailability
Where to buy
Affiliate-style search links to reputable retailers. We don't endorse specific brands — verify third-party testing (USP, NSF, Informed Sport) before purchase.
Scientific evidence (9)
Artichoke leaf extract for functional dyspepsia
Holtmann G, et al.
6-week RCT of artichoke leaf extract.
Significant symptom relief vs placebo.
PubMed: Artichoke Leaf Extract — Improves functional dyspepsia
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PubMed: Artichoke Leaf Extract — Modest LDL reduction
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PubMed: Artichoke Leaf Extract — randomized controlled trial
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PubMed: Artichoke Leaf Extract — meta-analysis
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PubMed: Artichoke Leaf Extract — pharmacokinetics
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PubMed: Artichoke Leaf Extract — safety adverse events
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PubMed: Artichoke Leaf Extract — dose response
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Google Scholar: Artichoke Leaf Extract — clinical evidence
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