Overview
Polyamine that induces autophagy and may extend lifespan.
- Endogenously produced or biosynthesized molecule
- Standardized pharmaceutical- or food-grade supplement
- Combined with cofactors that improve absorption or activity
- Capsule or softgel
- Powder
- Sublingual or buccal
- Liposomal liquid
Forms & variants of Spermidine
Different chemical forms of Spermidine behave differently. Browse each form's mechanism, bioavailability, and best-use context.
Mechanism of action
Autophagy induction via inhibition of EP300; protein hypoacetylation.
- · Autophagy induction via inhibition of EP300
- · protein hypoacetylation
Effects on the body
Organ system effects
Spermidine (Wheat Germ) acts on hallmarks of aging including oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and senescence signaling.
Evidence-based benefits
Improves memory in adults with subjective decline
Moderate evidencePotential side effects
- · Spermidine (Wheat Germ) is generally well-tolerated at evidence-based doses
- · Mild GI discomfort (nausea, loose stools, or bloating) possible at higher intakes
- · Headache or transient fatigue reported by a small fraction of users
- · Allergic or hypersensitivity reaction (rash, itching, swelling)
- · Sleep disturbance if taken late in the day
- · Discontinue and seek medical advice if symptoms are severe, persistent, or include difficulty breathing
Drug interactions
Supplement interactions
- NAD+ precursor (NMN or NR)Complementary mitochondrial and sirtuin support.
- Omega-3Lowers inflammation and supports membrane integrity.
- Omega-3 (EPA/DHA)Membrane fluidity and neuronal signaling support.
No specific avoidances listed.
Dosing & bioavailability
Where to buy
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Scientific evidence8Show studiesHide studies
Spermidine for memory (SmartAge)
Wirth M, et al.
3-month DB-RCT in 28 older adults.
Improved memory performance vs placebo.
PubMed: Spermidine (Wheat Germ) — Improves memory in adults with subjective decline
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PubMed: Spermidine (Wheat Germ) — randomized controlled trial
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PubMed: Spermidine (Wheat Germ) — meta-analysis
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PubMed: Spermidine (Wheat Germ) — pharmacokinetics
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PubMed: Spermidine (Wheat Germ) — safety adverse events
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PubMed: Spermidine (Wheat Germ) — dose response
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Google Scholar: Spermidine (Wheat Germ) — clinical evidence
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Includes preprints, theses, and journal articles. Useful for tracking citation counts and follow-on work.