Overview
Glycosaminoglycan supporting skin hydration and joint lubrication.
- Microbial fermentation
- Low MW HA (oral)
- Topical HA
- Intra-articular HA (Rx)
Mechanism of action
Holds water in extracellular matrix; intra-articular HA cushions joints.
- · ECM hydration
Effects on the body
Organ system effects
Improves hydration and elasticity.
IA injections reduce OA pain.
Evidence-based benefits
Improves skin hydration with oral 120–240 mg/d
Moderate evidenceReduces knee OA pain
Moderate evidencePotential side effects
Drug interactions
No notable interactions reported.
Supplement interactions
None listed.
No specific avoidances listed.
Dosing & bioavailability
Where to buy
Affiliate-style search links to reputable retailers. We don't endorse specific brands — verify third-party testing (USP, NSF, Informed Sport) before purchase.
Scientific evidence (9)
Oral hyaluronic acid for knee osteoarthritis
Oe M, et al.
12-month RCT of oral HA 200 mg/d in knee OA.
Improved WOMAC pain and function vs placebo.
PubMed: Hyaluronic Acid — Improves skin hydration with oral 120–240 mg/d
Live PubMed search
Live results for "Hyaluronic Acid Improves skin hydration with oral 120–240 mg/d" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.
Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Hyaluronic Acid and "Improves skin hydration with oral 120–240 mg/d". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.
PubMed: Hyaluronic Acid — Reduces knee OA pain
Live PubMed search
Live results for "Hyaluronic Acid Reduces knee OA pain" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.
Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Hyaluronic Acid and "Reduces knee OA pain". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.
PubMed: Hyaluronic Acid — randomized controlled trial
Live PubMed search
Live results for "Hyaluronic Acid randomized controlled trial" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.
Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Hyaluronic Acid and "randomized controlled trial". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.
PubMed: Hyaluronic Acid — meta-analysis
Live PubMed search
Live results for "Hyaluronic Acid meta-analysis" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.
Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Hyaluronic Acid and "meta-analysis". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.
PubMed: Hyaluronic Acid — pharmacokinetics
Live PubMed search
Live results for "Hyaluronic Acid pharmacokinetics" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.
Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Hyaluronic Acid and "pharmacokinetics". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.
PubMed: Hyaluronic Acid — safety adverse events
Live PubMed search
Live results for "Hyaluronic Acid safety adverse events" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.
Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Hyaluronic Acid and "safety adverse events". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.
PubMed: Hyaluronic Acid — dose response
Live PubMed search
Live results for "Hyaluronic Acid dose response" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.
Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Hyaluronic Acid and "dose response". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.
Google Scholar: Hyaluronic Acid — clinical evidence
Live Scholar search
Cross-database citation index for Hyaluronic Acid as it relates to "clinical evidence".
Includes preprints, theses, and journal articles. Useful for tracking citation counts and follow-on work.