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Compound

Betaine Anhydrous (TMG)

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Betaine Anhydrous (TMG). Methyl donor — improves power output and lowers homocysteine.

How it works. Methyl donor for methionine cycle (BHMT pathway); osmolyte stabilizing muscle cells.

What the research supports. 2 graded claims. Strongest: Lowers homocysteine (strong).

How much to take. Typical dose: 2.5 g/d.

Side effects and interactions. 1 medication interaction listed. Serious: Discontinue and seek medical advice if symptoms are severe, persistent, or include difficulty breathing.

Stacking. Pairs well with Omega-3, CoQ10, Creatine monohydrate.

Forms. 2 forms. Pick one to open its profile.

Key studies. 9 studies cited. The strongest are listed with links to PubMed.

Community. Experiences from people who have tried Betaine Anhydrous (TMG). Anecdotes are not medical advice.

Betaine Anhydrous (TMG). Methyl donor — improves power output and lowers homocysteine.

Molecular structureC5H11NO2 · 117.15 g/mol

What it is

Methyl donor — improves power output and lowers homocysteine.

Also called

Trimethylglycine

Food sources

Endogenously produced or biosynthesized moleculeStandardized pharmaceutical- or food-grade supplementCombined with cofactors that improve absorption or activity

Goals

How it works

Methyl donor for methionine cycle (BHMT pathway); osmolyte stabilizing muscle cells.

Pathways

  • Methyl donor for methionine cycle (BHMT pathway)
  • osmolyte stabilizing muscle cells

Effects

  • +power output supports
  • ↓homocysteine decreases

What the research supports

Lowers homocysteinestrong
Improves power outputmoderate

Strong: consistent results across large trials or meta-analyses. Moderate: several trials, mostly positive. Limited: small or mixed studies. Preclinical: animal or cell research only.

Typical dose
2.5 g/d
TimingConsistent daily timing recommended; split larger doses if GI tolerance is a concern.
With foodOptional
Best formMost evidence is based on the capsule or softgel form.
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Side effects & interactions

Common side effects

  • Betaine Anhydrous (TMG) is generally well-tolerated at evidence-based doses
  • Mild GI discomfort (nausea, loose stools, or bloating) possible at higher intakes
  • Headache or transient fatigue reported by a small fraction of users

Serious

  • Discontinue and seek medical advice if symptoms are severe, persistent, or include difficulty breathing

Medication interactions

Prescription medications (general)minor

Always disclose Betaine Anhydrous (TMG) use to your prescriber — additive, antagonistic, or pharmacokinetic interactions are possible.

Check any supplement–medication combination with your pharmacist before starting.

Combines with

Pairs well

  • Omega-3Anti-inflammatory cardiovascular synergy.
  • CoQ10Supports mitochondrial energetics in cardiac tissue.
  • Creatine monohydrateFoundational support for strength, power, and lean mass.

Key studies

9 studies cited in total.

PubMed: Betaine Anhydrous (TMG) — Improves power output ↗
Systematic review · PubMed (NLM) · 2026

Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Betaine Anhydrous (TMG) and "Improves power output". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

PubMed: Betaine Anhydrous (TMG) — Lowers homocysteine ↗
Systematic review · PubMed (NLM) · 2026

Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Betaine Anhydrous (TMG) and "Lowers homocysteine". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

PubMed: Betaine Anhydrous (TMG) — randomized controlled trial ↗
Systematic review · PubMed (NLM) · 2026

Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Betaine Anhydrous (TMG) and "randomized controlled trial". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

Discussion

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