Overview
Algae carotenoid antioxidant.
- Endogenously produced or biosynthesized molecule
- Standardized pharmaceutical- or food-grade supplement
- Combined with cofactors that improve absorption or activity
- Capsule or softgel
- Powder
- Sublingual or buccal
- Liposomal liquid
Mechanism of action
Crosses BBB and retina; powerful antioxidant.
- · Crosses BBB
- · powerful antioxidant
Effects on the body
Organ system effects
Astaxanthin (Haematococcus) concentrates in ocular tissues (macula, retina, lens) where it contributes to photoprotection or antioxidant defense.
Astaxanthin (Haematococcus) supports collagen synthesis, antioxidant defense, or barrier function in skin and integumentary tissues.
Evidence-based benefits
Reduces eye strain
Moderate evidencePotential side effects
- · Skin pigmentation at high dose
Drug interactions
Supplement interactions
- Collagen peptidesProvides amino acid substrate for connective tissue synthesis.
- Vitamin CRequired cofactor for collagen hydroxylation.
No specific avoidances listed.
Dosing & bioavailability
Where to buy
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Scientific evidence8Show studiesHide studies
Astaxanthin and eye strain
Tsukahara H, et al.
40 VDT workers
Reduced accommodative dysfunction.
PubMed: Astaxanthin (Haematococcus) — Reduces eye strain
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PubMed: Astaxanthin (Haematococcus) — randomized controlled trial
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Google Scholar: Astaxanthin (Haematococcus) — clinical evidence
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