Overview
Methyl donor for homocysteine reduction.
- Endogenously produced or biosynthesized molecule
- Standardized pharmaceutical- or food-grade supplement
- Combined with cofactors that improve absorption or activity
- Capsule or softgel
- Powder
- Sublingual or buccal
- Liposomal liquid
Mechanism of action
Methylates homocysteine to methionine.
- · Methylates homocysteine to methionine
Effects on the body
Organ system effects
TMG (Betaine Anhydrous) supports endothelial function, lipid profile, or blood-pressure regulation in cardiovascular trials.
Evidence-based benefits
Lowers homocysteine
Moderate evidencePotential side effects
- · GI upset
Drug interactions
Supplement interactions
- Omega-3Anti-inflammatory cardiovascular synergy.
- CoQ10Supports mitochondrial energetics in cardiac tissue.
No specific avoidances listed.
Dosing & bioavailability
Where to buy
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Scientific evidence8Show studiesHide studies
Betaine and power output
Cholewa JM, et al.
23 trained men
Improved cycle sprint power.
PubMed: TMG (Betaine Anhydrous) — Lowers homocysteine
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PubMed: TMG (Betaine Anhydrous) — randomized controlled trial
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Google Scholar: TMG (Betaine Anhydrous) — clinical evidence
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