Overview
Active black seed compound.
- Endogenously produced or biosynthesized molecule
- Standardized pharmaceutical- or food-grade supplement
- Combined with cofactors that improve absorption or activity
- Capsule or softgel
- Powder
- Sublingual or buccal
- Liposomal liquid
Mechanism of action
Anti-inflammatory; NF-κB inhibition.
- · Anti-inflammatory
- · NF-κB inhibition
Effects on the body
Organ system effects
Thymoquinone modulates innate and adaptive immune responses, including cytokine signaling and barrier function.
Evidence-based benefits
Anti-inflammatory
Moderate evidencePotential side effects
- · GI upset
Drug interactions
Safety & non-supplemental interactions
Educational summary — always confirm with your clinician or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or combining with prescription therapy.
- ·Autoimmune disease (theoretical immune activation)
- ·Immunosuppressants
Supplement interactions
- Vitamin D3 + K2Foundational immune modulation.
- ZincRequired cofactor for innate and adaptive immune function.
No specific avoidances listed.
Dosing & bioavailability
Where to buy
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Scientific evidence8Show studiesHide studies
Thymoquinone review
Darakhshan S, et al.
Mechanistic review
Anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial.
PubMed: Thymoquinone — Anti-inflammatory
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PubMed: Thymoquinone — randomized controlled trial
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PubMed: Thymoquinone — meta-analysis
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PubMed: Thymoquinone — pharmacokinetics
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PubMed: Thymoquinone — safety adverse events
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PubMed: Thymoquinone — dose response
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Google Scholar: Thymoquinone — clinical evidence
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Includes preprints, theses, and journal articles. Useful for tracking citation counts and follow-on work.