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Marshmallow Root

Althaea officinalis mucilage for cough.

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Overview

Althaea officinalis mucilage for cough.

Natural sources
  • Whole dried plant material (root, leaf, flower, or aerial parts depending on the species)
  • Standardized hydroethanolic or aqueous extract (capsule, tincture, or tea)
  • Powdered traditional preparation used in Ayurvedic, TCM, or Western herbal practice
Common forms
  • Standardized extract capsule
  • Liquid tincture (alcohol or glycerin)
  • Powdered whole herb
  • Traditional decoction or tea

Mechanism of action

Polysaccharide mucilage coats mucosa.

Pathways
  • · Polysaccharide mucilage coats mucosa

Effects on the body

Supports
Soothes cough and GI lining

Organ system effects

Digestive / Gut

Marshmallow Root influences gut motility, mucosal integrity, or microbial balance in the GI tract.

Immune System

Marshmallow Root modulates innate and adaptive immune responses, including cytokine signaling and barrier function.

Evidence-based benefits

Soothes cough and GI lining

Moderate evidence

Potential side effects

Common
  • · GI upset rare
Rare
    Serious

      Drug interactions

      Prescription medications (general)
      Always disclose Marshmallow Root use to your prescriber — additive, antagonistic, or pharmacokinetic interactions are possible.
      minor

      Safety & non-supplemental interactions

      Educational summary — always confirm with your clinician or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or combining with prescription therapy.

      Avoid if you are
      • ·Pregnant or breastfeeding (insufficient safety data)
      • ·Children under 18 (unless directed by a clinician)
      Avoid with these conditions
      • ·Autoimmune disease (theoretical immune activation)
      Avoid / monitor with these medications
      • ·Immunosuppressants

      Supplement interactions

      Pairs well with
      • Multi-strain probiotic
        Supports microbiome diversity and barrier integrity.
      • L-glutamine
        Substrate for enterocyte energy and tight-junction maintenance.
      • Vitamin D3 + K2
        Foundational immune modulation.
      Avoid combining with

      No specific avoidances listed.

      Dosing & bioavailability

      Typical dose
      3–5 g
      Best form
      Most evidence is based on the standardized extract capsule form.
      Timing
      Consistent daily timing recommended; split larger doses if GI tolerance is a concern.
      With food?
      Either with or without food.

      Where to buy

      Affiliate links — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Amazon code supplementsch-20 is auto-applied at checkout. We don't endorse specific brands; verify third-party testing (USP, NSF, Informed Sport) before purchase.

      Scientific evidence8Show studies
      RCTActa Pharm · 2011

      Marshmallow for cough

      Buchner R, et al.

      75 cough patients

      Key findings

      Effective for irritation cough.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: Marshmallow Root — Soothes cough and GI lining

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "Marshmallow Root Soothes cough and GI lining" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Marshmallow Root and "Soothes cough and GI lining". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: Marshmallow Root — randomized controlled trial

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "Marshmallow Root randomized controlled trial" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Marshmallow Root and "randomized controlled trial". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: Marshmallow Root — meta-analysis

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "Marshmallow Root meta-analysis" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Marshmallow Root and "meta-analysis". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: Marshmallow Root — pharmacokinetics

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "Marshmallow Root pharmacokinetics" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Marshmallow Root and "pharmacokinetics". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: Marshmallow Root — safety adverse events

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "Marshmallow Root safety adverse events" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Marshmallow Root and "safety adverse events". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: Marshmallow Root — dose response

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "Marshmallow Root dose response" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching Marshmallow Root and "dose response". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewGoogle Scholar · 1970

      Google Scholar: Marshmallow Root — clinical evidence

      Live Scholar search

      Cross-database citation index for Marshmallow Root as it relates to "clinical evidence".

      Key findings

      Includes preprints, theses, and journal articles. Useful for tracking citation counts and follow-on work.

      Open study
      Educational use only. This profile is not medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplement, especially if you take prescription medication or have a chronic condition.

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