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Supplements/Amino Acid

L-Lysine

Essential amino acid for collagen and HSV prevention.

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Overview

Essential amino acid for collagen and HSV prevention.

Natural sources
  • Dietary protein from animal sources (meat, fish, eggs, dairy) and plant sources (soy, legumes, grains)
  • Free-form amino acid powders and capsules
  • Targeted pre-workout, recovery, or sleep formulations
Common forms
  • Free-form crystalline powder
  • Capsules or tablets
  • Pre-mixed recovery or hydration beverages
  • Time-release formulations

Mechanism of action

Antagonizes arginine for HSV replication.

Pathways
  • · Antagonizes arginine for HSV replication

Effects on the body

Decreases
HSV recurrence

Organ system effects

Immune System

L-Lysine modulates innate and adaptive immune responses, including cytokine signaling and barrier function.

Skin

L-Lysine supports collagen synthesis, antioxidant defense, or barrier function in skin and integumentary tissues.

Evidence-based benefits

Reduces HSV recurrence

Moderate evidence

Potential side effects

Common
  • · GI upset
Rare
    Serious

      Drug interactions

      Prescription medications (general)
      Always disclose L-Lysine use to your prescriber — additive, antagonistic, or pharmacokinetic interactions are possible.
      minor

      Safety & non-supplemental interactions

      Educational summary — always confirm with your clinician or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or combining with prescription therapy.

      Avoid with these conditions
      • ·Autoimmune disease (theoretical immune activation)
      Avoid / monitor with these medications
      • ·Immunosuppressants

      Supplement interactions

      Pairs well with
      • Vitamin D3 + K2
        Foundational immune modulation.
      • Zinc
        Required cofactor for innate and adaptive immune function.
      • Collagen peptides
        Provides amino acid substrate for connective tissue synthesis.
      Avoid combining with

      No specific avoidances listed.

      Dosing & bioavailability

      Typical dose
      1000 mg/d
      Best form
      Most evidence is based on the free-form crystalline powder form.
      Timing
      Consistent daily timing recommended; split larger doses if GI tolerance is a concern.
      With food?
      Either with or without food.

      Where to buy

      Affiliate links — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Amazon code supplementsch-20 is auto-applied at checkout. We don't endorse specific brands; verify third-party testing (USP, NSF, Informed Sport) before purchase.

      Scientific evidence8Show studies
      RCTDermatologica · 1987

      Lysine for HSV

      Griffith RS, et al.

      41 HSV patients

      Key findings

      Reduced recurrence rate and severity.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: L-Lysine — Reduces HSV recurrence

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "L-Lysine Reduces HSV recurrence" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching L-Lysine and "Reduces HSV recurrence". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: L-Lysine — randomized controlled trial

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "L-Lysine randomized controlled trial" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching L-Lysine and "randomized controlled trial". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: L-Lysine — meta-analysis

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "L-Lysine meta-analysis" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching L-Lysine and "meta-analysis". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: L-Lysine — pharmacokinetics

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "L-Lysine pharmacokinetics" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching L-Lysine and "pharmacokinetics". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: L-Lysine — safety adverse events

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "L-Lysine safety adverse events" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching L-Lysine and "safety adverse events". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewPubMed (NLM) · 1970

      PubMed: L-Lysine — dose response

      Live PubMed search

      Live results for "L-Lysine dose response" across the PubMed/MEDLINE peer-reviewed index.

      Key findings

      Opens current human and preclinical literature matching L-Lysine and "dose response". Filter by RCT, meta-analysis, or year on the results page.

      Open study
      Systematic reviewGoogle Scholar · 1970

      Google Scholar: L-Lysine — clinical evidence

      Live Scholar search

      Cross-database citation index for L-Lysine as it relates to "clinical evidence".

      Key findings

      Includes preprints, theses, and journal articles. Useful for tracking citation counts and follow-on work.

      Open study
      Educational use only. This profile is not medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplement, especially if you take prescription medication or have a chronic condition.

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