Overview
Standardized Ginkgo for cognition.
- Whole dried plant material (root, leaf, flower, or aerial parts depending on the species)
- Standardized hydroethanolic or aqueous extract (capsule, tincture, or tea)
- Powdered traditional preparation used in Ayurvedic, TCM, or Western herbal practice
- Standardized extract capsule
- Liquid tincture (alcohol or glycerin)
- Powdered whole herb
- Traditional decoction or tea
Mechanism of action
Bilobalides and flavonoids improve cerebral flow.
- · Bilobalides
- · flavonoids improve cerebral flow
Effects on the body
Organ system effects
Ginkgo Biloba EGb 761 acts on central nervous system targets implicated in attention, memory, and neuroprotection.
Ginkgo Biloba EGb 761 supports endothelial function, lipid profile, or blood-pressure regulation in cardiovascular trials.
Evidence-based benefits
Improves dementia symptoms
Moderate evidencePotential side effects
- · GI upset
- · Bleeding risk
Drug interactions
Safety & non-supplemental interactions
Educational summary — always confirm with your clinician or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or combining with prescription therapy.
- ·Pregnant or breastfeeding (insufficient safety data)
- ·Children under 18 (unless directed by a clinician)
- ·Bleeding disorders
- ·Warfarin, DOACs, antiplatelets, NSAIDs (additive bleeding risk)
- ·Discuss stopping ≥2 weeks before scheduled surgery.
Supplement interactions
- Omega-3 (EPA/DHA)Membrane fluidity and neuronal signaling support.
- Alpha-GPC or CDP-cholineProvides choline substrate for acetylcholine synthesis.
- Omega-3Anti-inflammatory cardiovascular synergy.
No specific avoidances listed.
Dosing & bioavailability
Where to buy
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Scientific evidence8Show studiesHide studies
EGb 761 in dementia
Tan MS, et al.
9 RCTs
Improved cognition and ADL.
PubMed: Ginkgo Biloba EGb 761 — Improves dementia symptoms
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PubMed: Ginkgo Biloba EGb 761 — randomized controlled trial
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PubMed: Ginkgo Biloba EGb 761 — meta-analysis
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PubMed: Ginkgo Biloba EGb 761 — pharmacokinetics
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PubMed: Ginkgo Biloba EGb 761 — dose response
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Google Scholar: Ginkgo Biloba EGb 761 — clinical evidence
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